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Glenn Morris and Leni Riefenstahl on infield during decathlon. (National
Archives. NA-242-HD-245-1)
Though not a member of the National Socialist
Party, Leni Riefenstahl was the film-maker darling of the Nazis and Adolf Hitler. First a successful dancer and
actress in Germany, she became more notorious when she produced and directed Victory of Faith
and Triumph of the Will, the chilling and ultimately horrifically foreshadowing documentaries
about Nazi Party congresses at Nuremberg.
Glenn Morris was an All-American farm boy
from tiny Simla, Colorado, as well as a former college football star and student body president at the school
now known as Colorado State University. At the 1936 Olympics, he won the decathlon, earning him the label of “the
world’s greatest athlete.” Among the American heroes at the Berlin Games, he was considered second only
to Jesse Owens, who won four gold medals. Riefenstahl and Morris: An unlikely couple? Perhaps, but in
her 1987 memoirs, the German filmmaker belatedly confirmed she had an affair with the American athlete during the
filming of Olympia, Riefenstahl’s documentary about the Berlin Games. Riefenstahl, an ultimate opportunist,
portrayed the affair as much more than a dalliance. Morris initially believed her rationalization of her links with Hitler
and the Nazis as distasteful and involuntary, necessary because of her fear for her family and other issues. In Olympic Affair, Terry Frei turns to historical fiction in a novel researched in much
the same fashion as his widely praised works of non-fiction, including Horns, Hogs, and Nixon Coming
and Third Down and a War to Go. Using deduction, imagination and narrative skill to augment documented
fact (as well as debunk myths), Frei tells the story of their ill-fated affair…and beyond.
The relationship untimately was toxic for Morris, who went on to unsuccessful stints in Hollywood
and the National Football League, plus military service. Although he had chosen to end the affair, late in life he mused
that he "should have stayed in Germany with Leni." In 1936, he seemingly had been destined for lifetime celebrity
and accomplishment. In his final days, he was a broken man. The story that led to Olympic
Affair:
"It's 4:45 am and I'm still up reading it. Exceptional. Borderline
brilliant."
"History tells us that decathlon
champion Glenn Morris and Nazi propagandist Leni Riefenstahl had an affair at the 1936 Olympics in Berlin. In his riveting
and richly researched novel, Terry Frei tells us what might well have happened between them, what was happening around them,
and what it all might have meant had things ended a bit differently." -- Neal Rubin, columnist, Detroit News
"Give a talented
journalist an engrossing storyline – especially a sports writer accustomed to the drama of games – and he will
keep you mesmerized by the who, what, where, when and why of the unfolding adventure. And so it is with Terry Frei’s
Olympic Affair. Set against the 1936 Berlin Olympics – remembered primarily for Jesse Owens’ four gold-medal performance
and Adolf Hitler’s disdain for him – Frei focuses on the decathlon champion, America’s Glenn Morris, and
his affair with the renowned German actress and Olympic film director, Leni Riefenstahl. It is, then, a compelling look at
an historic sporting event and a love/sex scandal cloaked in intrigue and danger. Frei’s style is reporter/novelist,
cleanly balanced between event and character, offering a panorama of human triumph saddened by failure. Of the books I’ve
read in the past four or five years, this one is near the top of the list." --Terry Kay, novelist and screenwriter, Townsend Prize and Southern Emmy winner, author
of To Dance with the White Dog and The Book of Marie (RIP, Terry Kay,
who passed away December 12, 2020) "Few writers place sports in its proper sociological and historical
context better than Terry Frei. In Olympic Affair, he takes it to new levels, weaving fiction and nonfiction together to create
an absorbing sense of time and place, where the clouds of a coming war envelop the characters and the reader alike." -- Luke DeCock, sports columnist, Raleigh News-Observer
"How
does a wide-eyed, college kid from rural Colorado wind up becoming a player in the rise of Nazi Germany before World War II?
Simple. All Glenn Morris had to do was set a world record in the decathlon, go to the 1936 Olympics in Berlin and, on his
way to winning a gold medal, fall in love with a beautiful genius of a woman in Hitler's inner circle. We know all this to
have actually happened, but Morris's affair with Leni Riefenstahl left many questions still unresolved more than three-quarters
of a century later. Terry Frei not only poses credible answers in his novel Olympic Affair, he writes about them into a marvelous,
chronologically told story that weaves lives and paths in a way that has the reader eager to see how they will unfold day
after day, page after page. It is that rare volume that mixes history, politics, sport, racism, religion and romance in a
didactic way that entertains rather than lectures. If Frei's book is made into a screenplay, the movie stardom that Riefenstahl
promised Morris might finally become a reality." -- Ron Flatter, New York-based national/international network radio
news anchor
"I have tremendous admiration
for Terry Frei's new book, which traces the unlikely and complicated relationship between Colorado sports legend Glenn Morris
and Hitler's favorite filmmaker, Leni Riefenstahl. Historical fiction is a dangerous game: where does history leave off and
fiction begin? How to draw the line between what happened and what might/should have happened? Frei takes these challenges
head-on and succeeds brilliantly. His research is impeccable and names are not changed to protect the guilty. I found particularly
moving the account of Morris' ruined later life, which could serve as a warning to many present-day sports heroes. This is
history as historians seldom write it and should be required reading for everyone. Highly recommended." -- David Milofsky, professor of English, Colorado State University, novelist and author of Playing From Memory and A
Friend of Kissinger
"[T]he most intriguing
sports book I've read in the last 12 months . . . Frei has an incredible knack for writing compelling books about a subject
nobody thought previously about writing. His Horns, Hogs, and Nixon Coming was a terrific example of that but Olympic Affair
is even better. . . What makes the book special it's that it's actually a novel, with Frei's exhaustive research filling in
the blanks of the love story and what has been largely an untold tale. The book is written with care and sensitivity and works
on several levels -- not only as straight entertainment but as a history refresher on what the world was like during that
explosive time. And hey, any book featuring sex, sports and Nazis is bound to be pretty good, right? Obviously, this is an
adult book but one I recommend highly. Frei's Glenn Morris is a fascinatingly tragic hero that you will not soon forget."
"In a world marching toward
inevitable war, small-town boy Glenn Morris goes to Berlin in search of a gold medal at Hitler's Olympics. He finds much more.
Olympic Affair author Terry Frei masterfully guides us through Morris' exhilarating, heartbreaking journey in a finely-detailed
novel about sport, history, politics and a taboo love affair which forever changed the life of the world's greatest athlete.
I couldn't put it down." "Olympic sports, an international romance, and world politics on the eve of World War
II collide in the electrifying Olympic Affair. Author Terry Frei recounts the romance between an American Olympic decathlon
gold medalist and a highly-connected German film director during the 1936 Berlin Olympics, when neither realized the traumatic
impact that their friendship, his sudden fame, her unchecked ambition, and the approaching Second World War would forever
have upon their lives. This meticulously researched and historically accurate novel is illuminated with plausible fictional
dialog, using the same readable approach as Alex Haley's Roots and Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace. Frei has crafted a book which
confronts the reader with ethical questions and the consequences of life decisions. Olympic Affair is simultaneously fun,
informative, and thought-provoking." -- Dr. Richard C. Haney, Professor
of History Emeritus, University of Wisconsin - Whitewater, author of When Is Daddy Coming Home?: An American Family During World War II
"The
hard part about historical fiction is taking the truth and providing a background story that is plausible and believable,
and Terry Frei does exactly that in Olympic Affair. The story of Glenn Morris and Leni Riefenstahl flows from the start, painting the landscape of the
world around them and how it ultimately affected the outcome of the couple, and eventually, the individuals involved. As it
all unfolds, it becomes clear Frei let his research lead him to all the right conclusions. When reading historical fiction,
one wants to be able to believe the story really could have played out in such a manner, and in Olympic Affair, Frei takes his readers down that
very path." -- Mike Brohard, sports editor, Loveland Daily Reporter-Herald
"Terry Frei’s unique writing style, taking the facts he has
researched and filling in the blanks based on what we do know about Glenn Morris, Leni Riefenstahl and those around them during
the 1936 Olympics in Berlin, bring to life an incredible story about one of the most unique sports figures ever to come out
of Colorado. While winning an Olympic gold medal in the decathlon, Morris, a farm boy from Simla, Colo., also was having an
affair with the Olympic filmmaker who had glorified Adolf Hitler and Nazi Germany in earlier documentaries. Frei connects
the dots in a way that is both believable and entertaining. Whether you’re a sports fan or not, Olympic Affair: A Novel
of Hitler’s Siren and America’s Hero is a great read." "...an unusual yet riveting read of historical fiction and romance,
much recommended." -- Midwest
Book Review
"This book knocked me out. I couldn't put it down. It's a wonderful read." "Olympic Affair captures the Glenn Morris story like a Hollywood
Movie ... It turns a story of history into the kind of story only Hollywood could dream up for their next Charlize Theron
blockbuster." “Weaving history with fiction, Olympic Affair takes a reader on an exciting and informative
journey through one of the seminal events in modern sports: the Berlin Olympic Games of 1936. This
is no simple look at Hitler’s showcase, however. We see this epic struggle of good and evil through the
eyes of the famous (or infamous) film director Leni Riefenstahl and her lover, the naïve but determined and obscure American
decathlon champ, Glenn Morris. The two launch a love affair that rivals the intensity of the Berlin scene itself,
and the cast of surrounding characters – Hitler, Goebbels, athletes, boosters, and the FBI – support the drama.
Along the way, the author introduces us to the intricacies of athletics and training, filmmaking, and Nazi power.
In a sad but revealing tale of history, heartbreak, and hometown heroes, Terry Frei has captured an era through a searing
tale that leaves convinced that the fiction surrounding a story that actually happened is really true. It is
movingly written; you won’t put this one down!” -- Thomas W. Zeiler, Professor, History and International Affairs, and Director, Global Studies Academic Program, University of Colorado-Boulder,
author of Annihilation: A Global Military History of World War II "Using his initial information ... and a combination of deduction and artistic license,
Frei fills in the blanks left by history and tells his own version of the story. The combination of the diligent research
techniques he used to write his widely acclaimed non-fiction books ... and creativity makes Olympic Affair a success as both
a stand-alone novel and historical fiction. While simultaneously recalling the athletic triumphs of participating nations,
Frei builds a tension-filled love affair that steals the show from the most controversial Olympic Games in history. Combining
inference and invented dialogue, he forces the reader to invest deeply in even the most outlying of characters, some of which
he pulls from history and personalizes through fiction (swimmer/actress Eleanor Holm Jarrett, heavyweight champion/restaurateur
Jack Dempsey and even chancellor/psycho Adolf Hitler). Through the developing plot, the details of the Olympics and the skewed
historical perspective of men and women living in a pre-WWII environment, Frei has (maybe unintentionally) created a new sort
of story regarding the US-Nazi saga ... Olympic Affair offers a chronicle that proves why athletic drama often goes well beyond
the field (or track) of competition. An athletic controversy, a triumph against adversity or a love affair can bring together
the fanatics, the casual followers and those who just happen to appreciate a good yarn, no matter the origin. And who better
to tell a story of that kind than an acclaimed sportswriter and non-fiction author turned novelist?"
"This is one of the most enjoyable books I've read in a long time...I
said to the author when he appeared on our radio program, 'this book would make a tremendous movie.' I'm hoping that some
filmmaker decides to do so."
JIMMY HAYDE'S REVIEW Terry Frei gives a remarkable account of the improbable and
little known story of America's greatest athlete and his torrid, politically charged love affair with Nazi Germany's most
famous woman in a war ready Germany in Olympic Affair: A Novel of Hitler's Siren and America's Hero.
Olympic Affair rediscovers the legend of Glenn Morris, America's long forgotten hero from a tiny farming town in Colorado
who won Olympic gold in the Decathlon at the 1936 Berlin Games, and brings his conflicted life back into the consciousness
of America. Mr. Frei recounts how Morris, in the days around his ascending to the title of "The Greatest Athlete in the
World", won something even more unexpected, the heart and passion of Leni Riefenstahl, Germany's renowned actress and
producer who gained infamy as "Hitler's Film Maker" for her 1935 Nazi propaganda film, Triumph
of the Will.
Morris and Riefenstahl, at great personal and professional risk, plot to avoid
the watchful eyes of the omnipresent Gestapo and the casual observations of ordinary citizens to conduct their clandestine
affair amidst the backdrop of a flourishing and edgy Berlin. The drums of war can be faintly heard in the background before
and during the Games as Mr. Frei weaves a story that leaves one wondering; Is Riefenstahl a star struck lover, a ruthlessly
ambitious filmmaker, or a manipulative Nazi? Leni Riefenstahl, using her celebrity and singular
force of will, maneuvers the political quagmire of the Nazi propaganda machine, led by the vulgar Minister of Propaganda,
Joseph Goebbels, in order to make her greatest film without the meddling of the Gestapo and German Olympic officials. She,
with myopic vision, drives her Olympic Games documentary, Olympia, by pitting fear of the Fuehrer against anyone meddling
in her aspirations. Glenn Morris, with his simple country values, helps to unite a racially divided Olympic team while trying
to remain focused on his goal of Olympic gold and a future away from the farm. While Leni tries to open his eyes to a new
world and unimagined future, Glenn struggles between the seductive pleasures of the present versus the moral expectations
of his past. Mr. Frei details the racial, political and petty sexual machinations of America Olympic officials and sets them
against the grander, evil maneuvering of the Nazi Party, who orchestrate the Games as a tool to deceive the world into believing
that Germany is a peaceful and tolerant nation. Racism, anti-Semitism and back door political dealings all coalesce in a shocking
appeasement of Hitler to save embarrassment to the Nazi party. Terry Frei revives an age when humility was
an American trait, when a world class athlete hoped for a few crumbs from a benefactors' table, when faithfulness to the girl
next door was as American as a Rockwell painting. His Olympic Affair is a well crafted tale of triumph, love and deceit as
two giants of their times weave between love and expediency. He evokes a pre-war time when bureaucrats appeased a dictator
and common citizens and athletes from around the world lived with hope, trepidation and suspicion. Interspersed with the stories
of Jesse Owens and the forsaken Jewish sprinter, Marty Glickman, Olympic Affair roils with personal and political intrigue
and love stretched to its boundaries. It is a story not to be missed.
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Glenn Morris display at Simla High School. Leni sees this in Chapter 1. (Terry Frei.) |
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Back in Denver on Glenn Morris Day, he shows off his gold. (Author's collection.) |
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Downtown Denver parade on Glenn Morris Day. (Author's collection) |
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Even before Games opened, Glenn was popular with the Germans |
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Glenn is pictured at CSU's Hughes Stadium |
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CSU's South College Field House was renamed in 2011 |
Leni Riefenstahl filming American 400-meter gold medaliist Archie Williams for "Olympia." (National Archives.)
Adolf Hitler with Leni Riefenstahl, the most powerful woman in the Third Reich. (National Archives.)
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Americans swept the decathlon. Jack Parker claimed the bronze, Glenn Morris the gold, Bob Clark the silver. (National
Archives.)
Leni Riefenstahl, right, during pre-Games filming for "Olympia" in Greece. (National Archives.)
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